Can interventions redirect teens from cyber crime to cybersecurity?
Addressing the Rise of Juvenile Cyber Crime: Lessons from the Netherlands and Strategies for the U.S.
Title: U.S. Authorities Aim to Combat Rising Trend of Teen Cyber Criminals
At the 2024 RSA Conference in San Francisco, experts revealed a concerning trend in cyber crime – the average age of arrest in the U.S. drops to just 19 when it comes to cyber offenses. This alarming statistic has prompted federal authorities to take action in order to prevent young individuals from getting involved in cyber crime.
William McKeen, a supervisory special agent with the FBI’s Cyber Division, highlighted the increasing sophistication of cyber crime being conducted by younger individuals. The rise of teenage threat actors, such as the Lapsus$ group and its subgroup Scattered Spider, has raised concerns about the involvement of youth in serious cyber offenses.
To address this issue, the updated National Cybersecurity Strategy now includes a new objective focused on preventing, disrupting, and deterring juvenile cyber crime. The strategy calls for collaboration between the FBI, Department of Justice, Department of Homeland Security, and the private sector to tackle this growing problem.
Experts at the conference emphasized the need for proactive interventions to steer young individuals away from cyber crime and towards cybersecurity careers. Programs in countries like the Netherlands have shown success in diverting youth from criminal behavior by offering educational workshops and mentorship opportunities.
In the U.S., the FBI is looking to schools, the private sector, and nonprofit organizations to lead intervention efforts. Initiatives such as cyber awareness campaigns, mentorship programs, and online classes for at-risk teens are being explored to prevent youth from entering the cyber crime pipeline.
Simple interventions, such as anti-hacking ads that pop up alongside online searches for cyber attack tutorials, have proven to be effective in dissuading individuals from engaging in illegal activities. Additionally, community service programs for first-time cyber offenders are being considered as a restorative justice approach to help individuals re-enter society.
By providing young individuals with opportunities to use their tech skills in legal and productive ways, authorities hope to prevent cyber crimes, recruit tech talent for good, and ultimately steer youth away from criminal behavior with long-lasting consequences. The goal is to give every young individual the choice to become a cyber professional rather than a cyber criminal.